According to the German Center for Solar Energy and Hydrogen Research (ZSW), the global fleet of electric vehicles (EVs) reached nearly 74 million units by the end of 2025. This marks a significant increase from previous years, driven by strong sales in China, Europe, and the United States.
ZSW's annual report, released in early 2026, shows that China remains the largest EV market, accounting for over half of the global fleet. Europe follows, with Germany, France, and the UK leading adoption. The United States also saw substantial growth, though at a slower pace.
The data includes battery electric vehicles (BEVs) and plug-in hybrids (PHEVs). The ZSW noted that the growth is supported by expanding charging infrastructure, government incentives, and falling battery costs. However, challenges remain, including grid capacity and raw material supply.
Experts predict the global EV fleet could exceed 100 million by 2027, if current trends continue. The ZSW emphasizes that the transition to electric mobility is crucial for meeting climate targets.