Uganda is advocating for fair competition measures as African countries accelerate implementation of the Single African Air Transport Market (SAATM), the African Union initiative aimed at creating a unified continental aviation market. Officials have emphasized the need for rules to prevent market dominance and ensure equitable benefits for all member states.
The SAATM, launched in 2018, seeks to liberalize air transport across Africa, allowing airlines to operate freely between countries. As of 2026, 37 African Union member states have signed the commitment to join the market, though full implementation remains uneven.
Uganda's push comes amid concerns that larger carriers could dominate routes, disadvantaging smaller national airlines. The country's aviation authorities have called for transparent regulations and dispute resolution mechanisms to foster a level playing field.
Experts note that fair competition is critical for the SAATM's success, as it could boost intra-African trade and tourism. However, challenges include infrastructure gaps, high operating costs, and varying safety standards across the continent.
