New York Governor Kathy Hochul has proposed a new annual property tax on high-value second homes in New York City as part of her fiscal year 2025 executive budget. The proposal, often called a "pied-à-terre tax," would apply to residential properties valued at $5 million or more that are not the primary residence of the owner. The measure is intended to generate revenue to help address the city's significant budget shortfall.
The tax would be structured as a graduated surcharge, with rates increasing based on the property's market value. According to the governor's office, the proposal aims to target ultra-wealthy individuals who own luxury apartments in the city but live elsewhere for most of the year. The plan requires approval from the state legislature to become law.
This proposal revives a long-debated idea in New York politics. Similar measures have been discussed for years but have previously failed to gain enough legislative support. The current push comes as the city faces financial pressures from increased spending on services like housing migrants and a slower-than-expected economic recovery in some sectors.
Opponents, including some real estate industry groups, argue that such a tax could deter investment in the city's housing market and negatively impact property values. Supporters contend it is a matter of fairness, ensuring that wealthy part-time residents contribute more to the city's infrastructure and services they utilize.