Since the adoption of United Nations Security Council Resolution 2797 on October 30, 2023, Algeria has experienced a series of diplomatic setbacks, particularly regarding the Western Sahara conflict. The resolution, which extended the mandate of the MINURSO mission and called for a political solution based on compromise, has been seen as a shift in international stance, favoring Morocco's autonomy plan.
According to verified reports, several African and Latin American countries have closed or downgraded their diplomatic missions in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), recognizing Moroccan sovereignty over Western Sahara. As of July 2026, at least 15 countries have withdrawn recognition of the SADR, including key African nations like Kenya and Zambia.
The diplomatic isolation of Algeria has been further highlighted by the growing international support for Morocco's autonomy initiative, which has been endorsed by the United States, France, and Spain. Algeria's attempts to rally support for the Polisario Front have faced increasing resistance, with the African Union maintaining a neutral stance on the issue.
Analysts note that Algeria's influence in the Maghreb region has waned, as Morocco strengthens its economic and diplomatic ties with Israel and Gulf states. The situation has led to a recalibration of Algeria's foreign policy, with a focus on domestic issues and regional security challenges.
