On August 23, 2026, tensions resurfaced between Spain and Morocco over the autonomous cities of Ceuta and Melilla, located on the North African coast. Moroccan officials reiterated their claim based on 'historical rights,' asserting that the enclaves are occupied territories that should be returned to Morocco.
In response, the Spanish government firmly rejected any negotiation regarding sovereignty. Spanish Foreign Minister JosΓ© Manuel Albares stated that Ceuta and Melilla are Spanish territories, and their status is not open to discussion. He emphasized that Spain's position is backed by international law and the treaties that established the current borders.
The dispute has a long history, with Morocco consistently claiming the enclaves since its independence in 1956. However, Spain maintains that the cities have been Spanish for centuries, with Ceuta under Spanish control since 1580 and Melilla since 1497. The issue has periodically strained bilateral relations, affecting trade, migration, and diplomatic ties.
Analysts note that the latest exchange may be linked to domestic political pressures in Morocco or as a bargaining chip in broader negotiations with the European Union. However, Spain's stance remains unchanged, and no formal talks on sovereignty are planned. The European Union has generally supported Spain's position, considering the cities as external borders of the bloc.
