Political tensions are escalating in Western Sahara as the region prepares for legislative elections scheduled for later this year. The main parties, including the Polisario Front and the Moroccan-backed Sahrawi factions, are engaged in a fierce battle for seats in the Sahrawi National Council.
According to reports from the United Nations Mission for the Referendum in Western Sahara (MINURSO), the pre-election period has seen increased rhetoric and sporadic clashes between supporters of rival groups. The elections, which are part of the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic's (SADR) political process, are being closely watched by international observers.
Key issues in the campaign include the status of the disputed territory, economic development, and relations with Morocco. The Polisario Front, which controls parts of the territory, has called for a referendum on independence, while Morocco advocates for autonomy under its sovereignty.
The UN has urged all parties to ensure a peaceful electoral process and to respect human rights. As of July 2026, no major incidents have been reported, but the atmosphere remains tense.
