Morocco and Egypt are working to reset their trade relationship, which has faced repeated tensions under the Agadir Agreement. The agreement, signed in 2004 by Morocco, Egypt, Jordan, and Tunisia, entered into force in March 2007, aiming to establish a free trade zone among the signatories.
Recent disputes have centered on non-tariff barriers and customs procedures, affecting bilateral trade flows. According to the Egyptian Ministry of Trade and Industry, bilateral trade between Egypt and Morocco reached $1.2 billion in 2025, with Egypt exporting $800 million and importing $400 million.
Officials from both countries have held meetings in 2026 to address these issues. The Moroccan Ministry of Industry and Trade confirmed discussions on simplifying customs procedures and removing technical barriers to trade, as reported by the official Moroccan news agency MAP on June 15, 2026.
The Agadir Agreement remains a key framework for economic integration in the region, but implementation challenges persist. Both sides have expressed commitment to resolving disputes through dialogue, with a joint committee scheduled to meet in Rabat in September 2026.
