Despite a reduction in cultivated areas since the 2000s, Morocco has compensated with significantly higher agricultural yields. Hashish production now approaches 1,000 tons annually, solidifying its position as the world's leading producer.
However, the trafficking networks operating in Spain have become increasingly violent. Recent reports indicate a rise in clashes between rival groups and with law enforcement, particularly in the southern regions of Andalusia and the Campo de Gibraltar.
Spanish authorities have intensified operations against these networks, seizing large quantities of hashish and arresting key figures. The violence is attributed to competition over smuggling routes and the high profitability of the trade.
Morocco remains the primary source of hashish for Europe, with the drug often entering through Spain's porous borders. The situation highlights ongoing challenges in combating drug trafficking and associated violence in the region.