On May 27, 2026, Israel launched airstrikes on the city of Tyre in southern Lebanon, following a declaration that all areas south of the Zahrani River—approximately 40 kilometers (25 miles) from the border—were designated as 'combat zones.' The Israeli military ordered residents to evacuate ahead of attacks against Iran-backed Hezbollah militants.
The strikes targeted Hezbollah infrastructure and positions in the region, according to Israeli officials. The Zahrani River line marks a significant expansion of the area considered active combat territory, moving beyond the immediate border region. Tyre, a historic coastal city, has been a focal point of tensions due to Hezbollah's presence in the area.
Lebanese authorities reported casualties and damage from the strikes, though exact figures remain unverified. The evacuation order affected thousands of civilians in villages and towns south of the river, prompting a humanitarian response from the Lebanese government and aid organizations.
The escalation comes amid ongoing cross-border hostilities between Israel and Hezbollah, which have intensified since October 2023. International calls for de-escalation have been issued, but no ceasefire agreement has been reached as of May 28, 2026.