China's March CPI rises 1.0% year-on-year

China's consumer price index increased by 1.0% in March 2026 compared to the same month last year.

China's March CPI rises 1.0% year-on-year

Image: ecns.cn

China's consumer price index (CPI), a key gauge of inflation, rose by 1.0% in March 2026 compared to the same month last year, according to data from the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS). The figure indicates a stable price environment within the world's second-largest economy.

The month-on-month change showed a decrease of 0.5% in March, a typical seasonal decline following the Lunar New Year holiday period. Food prices, a significant component of the CPI basket, fell by 1.2% year-on-year, contributing to the overall moderate inflation reading.

Analysts note that the subdued inflation provides room for policymakers to maintain supportive monetary measures aimed at sustaining economic growth. The core CPI, which excludes volatile food and energy prices, rose by 0.8% year-on-year in March, reflecting steady underlying price trends.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is China's CPI?

The Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures the average change over time in the prices paid by urban consumers for a market basket of consumer goods and services.

What does a 1.0% CPI increase indicate?

A 1.0% year-on-year increase suggests low and stable inflation, meaning the overall price level for consumers is rising at a modest pace.

What was the previous month's CPI figure?

According to the NBS, China's CPI rose by 0.8% year-on-year in February 2026.

📰 Source:
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