Iran has informed the United Nations Security Council that "non-hostile vessels" may transit the strategic Strait of Hormuz if they coordinate with Iranian authorities, according to a diplomatic note seen by Reuters. The note, dated March 18, 2026, was sent by Iran's permanent mission to the UN.
The communication states that the Islamic Republic of Iran "has never interrupted or ceased navigation through the Strait of Hormuz." It asserts that safe passage is guaranteed for all non-hostile shipping, provided vessels do not engage in actions deemed threatening by Iran.
The Strait of Hormuz is a critical chokepoint for global oil shipments, with about a fifth of the world's oil passing through it. The note comes amid ongoing regional tensions and follows historical incidents where Iran has threatened to close the waterway in response to international pressure or conflict.
This official correspondence appears to be an effort to formally clarify Iran's position on maritime security and navigation rights under international law, while asserting its authority over the transit corridor.
