SA expands FMD vaccination, stresses biosecurity

South Africa is expanding its FMD vaccination campaign while experts emphasize biosecurity and responsible farming practices.

SA expands FMD vaccination, stresses biosecurity

Image: dailymaverick.co.za

South Africa is progressing with a large-scale foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) vaccination campaign, distributing millions of doses to curb the spread of the virus. The Department of Agriculture, Land Reform and Rural Development (DALRRD) has confirmed the use of vaccines from various international manufacturers as part of the control strategy.

Veterinary experts and industry bodies consistently stress that vaccination is only one component of an effective control program. They emphasize that strict biosecurity measures on farms, including controlled movement of animals and people, remain critically important to prevent new outbreaks. Responsible farming practices are seen as essential for the program's long-term success.

The current vaccination efforts are focused on known infected zones and high-risk areas. Authorities continue to monitor the situation, and the expansion of the program is a key part of the national strategy to manage FMD, protect the livestock industry, and work towards regaining South Africa's FMD-free status without vaccination.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is foot-and-mouth disease?

Foot-and-mouth disease is a highly contagious viral disease affecting cloven-hoofed animals like cattle, pigs, and sheep, causing fever and blisters.

Why is biosecurity important alongside vaccination?

Vaccination protects animals, but biosecurity prevents the virus from entering farms through contaminated equipment, vehicles, or people, which is vital for containing outbreaks.

What is South Africa's FMD-free status?

South Africa lost its World Organisation for Animal Health (WOAH)-recognized FMD-free status without vaccination in 2022 due to outbreaks; regaining it is a key economic goal for the livestock sector.

📰 Source:
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