Morocco Launches Platform to Boost Cochineal-Resistant Cactus

Morocco's Loukkos region launches a platform to revive cactus farming with resistant varieties after cochineal pest devastation.

Morocco Launches Platform to Boost Cochineal-Resistant Cactus

Image: fr.le360.ma

On July 13, 2026, authorities in Morocco's Loukkos region inaugurated a new platform aimed at revitalizing the cactus pear sector, which has been severely impacted by the cochineal insect (Dactylopius opuntiae). The platform will focus on distributing resistant cactus varieties and providing technical support to farmers.

The initiative, supported by the Ministry of Agriculture and local cooperatives, seeks to restore production in an area where cactus cultivation is vital for both fruit and livestock feed. The cochineal pest, first detected in Morocco around 2014, has destroyed thousands of hectares of cactus, particularly in the central and eastern regions.

The platform will serve as a hub for research, multiplication of resistant Opuntia species, and training for farmers. Early trials have shown that certain varieties, such as Opuntia ficus-indica and some hybrids, exhibit strong resistance to the pest.

Local officials estimate that the project could help recover up to 70% of lost cactus areas within five years, boosting rural incomes and preventing soil erosion. The platform is part of Morocco's broader Green Generation 2020-2030 strategy for agricultural resilience.

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

What is the cochineal insect and why is it a problem for cactus?

The cochineal (Dactylopius opuntiae) is a scale insect that feeds on cactus pads, causing wilting and death. It has devastated cactus plantations in Morocco since 2014.

How will the new platform help farmers?

The platform will distribute resistant cactus varieties, provide technical training, and serve as a research hub to combat the pest and restore production.

What is the expected impact of this project?

Local officials estimate it could recover up to 70% of lost cactus areas within five years, boosting rural incomes and preventing soil erosion.

πŸ“° Source:
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