Spanish fishing vessels operating off the coast of Mauritania have experienced a dramatic decline in catches, with reports indicating a drop of over 90% in recent years. This sharp decrease is attributed to the migration of fish stocks, particularly species like sardines and mackerel, moving northward into Moroccan waters due to changing ocean conditions.
According to data from the Spanish fishing industry and verified by scientific studies, the shift has been linked to rising sea temperatures and altered currents in the Atlantic Ocean. The phenomenon has forced many Spanish trawlers to reduce their operations or seek alternative fishing grounds, impacting the livelihoods of coastal communities in Spain.
Moroccan authorities have reported increased fish abundance in their waters, leading to a boost in local fishing activities. However, the situation has raised concerns about overfishing and the need for sustainable management of shared fish stocks in the region. The European Union and Morocco have engaged in discussions to address the issue, but no formal agreement has been reached as of July 2026.
Environmental groups have called for stricter regulations and international cooperation to prevent the depletion of fish populations. The decline in Spanish catches highlights the broader impact of climate change on marine ecosystems and the fishing industry worldwide.
