International experts gathered in Dakhla, Morocco, on May 2-3, 2026, for a conference on the Moroccan autonomy plan for Western Sahara. The event, titled 'The Autonomy Initiative: A Strategic Option for a Lasting Solution,' brought together diplomats, academics, and policy analysts from over 20 countries.
Participants highlighted the relevance of Morocco's 2007 autonomy proposal, which aims to grant self-governance to the Western Sahara region under Moroccan sovereignty. The plan has been described by several UN Security Council resolutions as 'serious and credible.'
During the conference, experts emphasized that the autonomy model aligns with international norms for conflict resolution and could serve as a framework for stability in the region. The discussions also noted the economic development in Dakhla-Oued Eddahab, including investments in infrastructure and renewable energy.
The meeting concluded with a call for renewed dialogue between Morocco and the Polisario Front, under UN auspices, to advance a political solution. No new negotiations were announced, but participants urged all parties to build on the momentum of the autonomy plan.
