Estonian Defense Minister Hanno Pevkur stated that his country has no doubt the United States would come to its defense under NATO's Article 5 if attacked by Russia. He made these remarks in an interview with Reuters on April 16, 2026, emphasizing the strength of the US commitment to the alliance.
However, Pevkur warned that Europe remains unprepared to confront a Russian threat independently. He stressed the urgent need for European nations to significantly increase defense spending and production capabilities to achieve credible deterrence without relying solely on the United States.
This statement follows the February 2026 annual report from the Estonian Foreign Intelligence Service (VLA), which warned that Russia is preparing for a military confrontation with NATO within the next decade. The report indicated Russia has significantly reconstituted its forces following losses in Ukraine and is prioritizing its Western Military District near the Baltic states.
The minister's comments underscore ongoing debates within NATO about burden-sharing and European strategic autonomy, particularly in the context of potential shifts in US foreign policy. Estonia, which shares a border with Russia, has been a vocal advocate for stronger collective defense measures.