Driss Chraïbi, the Moroccan novelist who challenged societal norms through his French-language works, is being commemorated on the centenary of his birth. Born on July 15, 1926, in El Jadida, Chraïbi died in 2007 at the age of 80. His debut novel, Le Passé simple (1954), caused a scandal in Morocco for its critique of traditional patriarchy and religion.
Chraïbi's literary career spanned five decades, producing over a dozen novels and essays. He was among the first North African writers to gain international recognition, with works translated into multiple languages. His style combined surrealism with social realism, often exploring themes of identity, exile, and cultural conflict.
In 2026, events in Morocco and France mark his centenary, including conferences and reissues of his major works. The commemoration focuses on his role as a 'free spirit' who refused to be confined by literary or political conventions.