The African Union's health agency, Africa CDC, declared a continental 'public health emergency' on May 20, 2026, in response to the Ebola virus disease outbreaks in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Uganda.
According to the Africa CDC, the decision was based on the rapid spread of the virus and the need for coordinated cross-border response. As of the declaration, the DRC has reported 45 confirmed cases and 18 deaths, while Uganda has reported 12 confirmed cases and 5 deaths.
Health officials are deploying rapid response teams, vaccines, and medical supplies to affected areas. The World Health Organization (WHO) has also been notified and is supporting containment efforts.
This is the first time Africa CDC has used its continental emergency authority for an Ebola outbreak since the agency was strengthened in 2022.